A recent study
found that daily consumption of red meat may trigger one
type of breast cancer. A very large
study of premenopausal women (90,659 nurses) followed
from 1991 to 2003 uncovered some frightening
results. Of
the 1,021 women who developed breast cancer, 512 were
what is known as hormone receptor-positive cancers. The majority of
breast cancers fall into this group. The results of
the study were published in the November 13 issue of the
medical journal Archives of Internal
Medicine.
The study found that women who had
one and a half servings of red meat a day nearly doubled
their risk for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
as compared with women who ate less than three servings
a week.
Researchers theorize that the
increased risk may be linked to carcinogens found in
cooked or processed meat, hormone treatments used to
spur growth in the cattle and the type of iron found in
red meat.
Reduction of red
meat intake has already been shown to be preventive of
other chronic diseases, including colorectal
cancer.
These findings provide an even better reason for
women to reduce the intake of red meat in their
diets.